Plumbing 101: A Guide to Bathtub Installation
Plumbing 101: A Guide to Bathtub Installation
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Installing a tub isn't precisely rocket science, yet it does require strong plumbing, carpentry, and also sometimes, tiling skills. Replacing an old bath tub with a brand-new one is also a moderately difficult task. If the old tub is conveniently obtainable, the project can move rapidly; if you need to open up a wall surface to get rid of the old bathtub as well as place the brand-new bathtub, the job is much harder. In either case, the project is within a residence handyman's abilities, although you will certainly need an assistant to leave the old bathtub and also set in the brand-new one. Make certain you have actually certified on your own for the job as well as fit attempting it. Rather than working with a professional to take control of a halfway-completed project, it is better to take into consideration using one prior to you start. Chances are you may need a professional plumber to make tube connections.
This article will help you mount a brand-new bath tub in your washroom if you have actually currently bought a brand-new bathtub and do not need to change the arrangement of your previous water pipes.
Your tools as well as product list need to make up the following:
Removing Old Taps
If you require to change old faucets with brand-new ones as a part of your installation, after that the first thing you should do is detach the water system. After doing so, switch on the faucets to drain pipes any type of water staying in the system. The procedure of eliminating the existing faucets can be fairly troublesome as a result of the restricted gain access to that is commonly the instance.
Use a container wrench (crowsfoot spanner) or a faucet device to reverse the nut that connects the supply pipes to the taps. Have a cloth all set for the staying water that will certainly come from the pipes. When the supply pipes have actually been eliminated, make use of the exact same device to loosen up the nut that holds the faucets onto the bath/basin. You will need to stop the solitary taps from turning during this procedure. Once the faucets have actually been eliminated, the holes in the bath/basin will need to be cleansed of any old securing substance.
Before moving on to fit the new faucets, compare the pipe links on the old taps to the brand-new faucets. If the old faucets are longer than the new faucets, then a shank adapter is required for the new taps to fit.
Suitable New Taps
If the tails of the brand-new taps are plastic, then you will need a plastic adapter to prevent damage to the thread. One end of the adapter fits on the plastic tail of the faucet and also the various other end offers a connection to the existing supply pipelines.
If you need to fit a monobloc, then you will need reducing couplers, which connects the 10mm pipe of the monobloc to the typical 15mm supply pipeline.
Next, place the faucet in the placing opening in the bath/basin making certain that the washers remain in location between the tap and also the sink. Protect the faucet in place with the maker offered backnut. Once the faucet is firmly in place, the supply pipelines can be attached to the tails of the taps. The faucets can either be linked by utilizing corrugated copper piping or with normal tap adapters. The previous type should be linked to the faucet finishes first, tightening up only by hand. The supply pipelines can later be linked to the various other end. Tighten both ends with a spanner after both ends have actually been attached.
Installing the Bath tub
Using the two wood boards under its feet, place the tub in the required setting. The wooden boards are helpful in uniformly spreading out the weight of the bath tub over the area of the boards instead of focusing all the weight onto four little factors.
The following goal is to make certain that the bathtub is leveled all round. This can be accomplished by inspecting the level and also changing the feet on the tub up until the level reviews degree.
To mount taps, fit the bottom of the furthest flexible tap connector to the appropriate supply pipe by making a compression sign up with; after that do the same for the various other tap.
Switch on the water and also inspect all joints and new pipework for leakages and tighten them if needed. Fill the tub as well as also check the overflow electrical outlet and also the normal outlet for leakages.
Lastly, repair the bathroom paneling as defined in the maker's instruction manual. Tiling and also sealing around the bath tub must wait until the tub has actually been utilized at least when as this will resolve it into its final position.
Preparing for the Installation
Firstly, the supporting structure provided with the bath needs to be fitted (if called for) according to the maker's directions. Next, fit the faucets or mixer to the bath tub. When fitting the tap block, it is important to see to it that if the faucet includes a plastic washing machine, it is fitted in between the bathroom and the taps. On a plastic bath, it is also practical to fit a sustaining plate under the faucets system to stop pressure on the bath tub.
Fit the adaptable faucet adapters to the bottom of both faucets making use of 2 nuts and also olives (occasionally provided with the bathtub). Fit the plug-hole electrical outlet by smearing mastic filler round the sink electrical outlet opening, and after that pass the outlet through the hole in the bath. Use the nut supplied by the maker to fit the plug-hole. Check out the plug-hole electrical outlet for an inlet on the side for the overflow pipeline.
Next, fit the end of the flexible overflow pipeline to the overflow electrical outlet. Afterwards, screw the pipe to the overflow face which should be fitted inside the bath. Ensure you utilize every one of the provided washers.
Link the trap to the bottom of the waste outlet on the bathtub by winding the thread of the waste electrical outlet with silicone mastic or PTFE tape, as well as screw on the trap to the outlet. Connect all-time low of the overflow tube in a comparable manner.The bathroom must now prepare to be suited its final position.
Tiling Around the Bath tub
In the location where the bathroom fulfills the ceramic tile, it is required to secure the accompanies a silicone rubber caulking. This is important as the installation can move sufficient to break a rigid seal, creating the water to pass through the wall in between the bath and also the tiling, resulting in problems with wetness as well as possible leaks to the ceiling below.
You can select from a selection of coloured sealers to assimilate your components and also installations. They are offered in tubes and cartridges, and also can securing spaces as much as a width of 3mm (1/8 inch). If you have a bigger void to fill, you can fill it with twists of drenched newspaper or soft rope. Keep in mind to constantly fill up the bath tub with water prior to securing, to enable the movement experienced when the tub is in usage. The sealer can fracture rather very early if you do not think about this motion before securing.
Alternatively, ceramic coving or quadrant tiles can be made use of to edge the bathroom or shower tray. Plastic strips of coving, which are easy to use as well as reduce to size, are likewise easily offered on the market. It is suggested to fit the tiles making use of water-resistant or water-proof adhesive as well as cement.
How to Install or Replace a Bathtub
Find Your Dimensions
The first step in any bathtub installation or replacement is to select the right size tub for your bathroom. Start by measuring your existing bathtub’s alcove from wall to wall. The standard size for bathtubs is around 5 feet long and 30 or 32 inches wide. Purchase the size that’s closest to your previous tub.
After you’ve measured, you’ll need to figure out what type of tub you need. Face the alcove. If the drain is on the right-hand side, you’ll need a right drain tub. If it’s on the left, get a left drain tub. Easy enough, right?
Disconnect the Water Supply and Drain Assembly
Before you can start on your removal, make sure that you turn off the tub’s water supply. Some bathrooms have a shutoff valve, but if you don’t see one, you’ll need to turn off the supply at your house’s water main. Once the water’s off, open the valves to release any remaining air in the supply lines.
Then, disconnect the tub drain flange. This process varies based on the type of drain you have, but in most cases, you’ll need a drain flange removal tool to perform this task. If you’re feeling handy, you might be able to use a pair of needle-nose pliers to twist and pull the flange.
Now comes the fun part. In order to disconnect the drain assembly, you’ll need to be able to get to the space underneath the tub. You might need to access the tub drain from a crawlspace or a basement. Don’t forget to take a pipe wrench with you, as you’ll need it to loosen the pipe at the connection.
Cut Out the Old Tub
After removing the drainpipe assembly, you can take out the old bathtub. Cut a strip above the tub edge in the wall surrounding the bathtub that's about 6 inches in height. The tools you need here may vary depending on the type of wall surround you have in the alcove. If you’re cutting drywall, use a drywall saw and remove the section of the wall all the way down to the studs. If you have tile, you’ll need to use a grinder with a diamond blade to cut through the grout line. Then, use a chisel to remove the individual tiles. Take care here not to cut through any studs.
Find the tub flange. Remove the screws that attach the flange to the studs in the wall. At this point, the tub should be freed from the wall.
Once you’ve removed the flange, use a utility knife to cut away the caulk between the tub and the floor. When this is done, you should be able to lift the tub up and out of the alcove. Keep in mind that, depending on what it’s made of, the old tub could be tremendously heavy. You should plan to have a friend help you move it just in case.
Install the New Tub
Before you make any adjustments to the area, place the new tub in the alcove to make sure it fits properly and that the tub drain lines up with the P-trap underneath the floor.
Remove it and install a 2 x 4 ledger board. Measure the tub’s flange, then mark that height on the wall. Screw the ledger board to studs in the wall. This will help to support the weight of the tub.
Once the ledger board has been installed, go ahead and secure the drain to the tub. For this step, you’ll need some plumber’s putty. Roll a small amount of putty in your hands and wrap it around the underside of the drain flange. Push the drain into the tub from underneath the tub.
When the drain has been attached, connect the overflow drain. To do this, you’ll place the gasket on the overflow elbow and move it behind the tub. Once that’s on, connect the overflow pipe and the drainpipe, but take care not to overtighten.
Secure the Tub
After the connections are in, it’s time to set the tub in place. Before you start, make sure the flange lines up with the markings you made in Step 4. Because the ledger board holds the tub in place, it’s important that it matches up. If not, you’ll need to remove it and readjust.
Once your measurements line up, attach the flange to the studs on all three sides of the wall. Please note that you should not screw the flange to the wall. Instead, you should use roofing nails because they won’t rust over time. When the tub is in place, install the baseboard and the molding in front of and around the tub.
Repair and finish off the drywall or tile that you cut in Step 3. If you’re installing a fiberglass bath surround, now’s the time to adhere it to the alcove.
Then, enjoy your tub! While all these steps might seem intimidating, removing and installing a new bathtub is a relatively easy DIY project that can be completed in a single day. And now, when you settle in for your next bubbly soak, you can enjoy your bath without the distraction of a tub in disrepair.
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